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How to Navigate Co-Parenting with a Narcissist: A Guide for Surviving Narcissistic Abuse and Divorce

Writer: Courtney Loyola, MA, LPCCourtney Loyola, MA, LPC

Co-parenting can be a daunting task, especially when a narcissist is involved. Their tendency to manipulate, control, and create drama can add layers of complexity to parenting duties. However, turning this struggle into a manageable situation is possible with the right tools and tactics. By prioritizing your well-being and your children's needs, you can navigate this challenging journey.


In this guide, we will uncover practical strategies to manage co-parenting with a narcissist, ensuring the emotional health of both yourself and your children stays intact.


Understanding Narcissistic Personality Traits


To effectively co-parent with a narcissist, you must first identify their characteristic traits. Narcissistic individuals often display excessive self-love, disregard for others’ feelings, and a propensity for manipulation.


Here are some specific behaviors to watch for:


  • Gaslighting: This involves twisting facts to undermine your perception of reality. For example, a narcissist may deny previous agreements regarding parenting duties, causing confusion.

  • Monopolizing conversations: Narcissists often shift discussions to focus on themselves, making it hard for you to communicate your own needs or concerns.

  • Lack of empathy: Lack of emotional concern for others. This will also involve the children, using them as pawn in their game of manipulation.

  • Smear Campaign: Tell non truths, outright lies and smearing you to people in their and your lives. The intention is for others to believe/join them and turn against/not believe in you. Ultimate goal is isolation.


Understanding these characteristics can help you prepare for interactions and anticipate behaviors that may complicate co-parenting.


Establish Clear Boundaries


Setting clear boundaries is essential when co-parenting with a narcissist. Boundaries serve as guidelines to manage expectations and protect your mental health.


You might want to consider the following boundary strategies:


  • Communication restrictions: Decide on preferred methods of communication (e.g., email or designated co-parenting apps) and keep exchanges focused solely on the children. Try to not talk about important issues over the phone or in person, as agreements can be twisted or denied later on.

  • Time management: Establish specific times for pick-ups and drop-offs to eliminate last-minute changes and stress.

  • Stick to the agreed upon custody arrangement: Fall back on the custody document, and enforce it regularly. No deviations when requested. Remember when you give a mouse a cookie?


Regularly reviewing and adjusting these boundaries will help you maintain control in your co-parenting relationship and keep the narcissist from overstepping.


Communicate Calmly and Effectively


Effective communication is crucial when dealing with a narcissistic co-parent. Here are ways to keep your exchanges constructive:


  • Stay focused and direct: Use clear, concise language to express your needs. For example, say “I need to talk about next month’s schedule” instead of “You always want to change things last minute.” Don't allow them to get you sidetracked, talking about something other than your concerns or roping you into an argument.

  • Use “I” statements: This tact minimizes conflict. For instance, instead of saying “You never listen to me,” try “I feel unheard when plans change without discussion.”

  • Use 'canned' statements: Use previously prepared statements when communicating. These statements are used to deescalate a situation, stop ongoing communication, clear and safe statements if you are feeling overwhelmed and/or triggered. Ex: I hear your concern, We both have a right to our opinions, I don't like the way you are speaking to me, so I'm done talking.


These strategies decrease the chances of emotional flare-ups and help create a more cooperative environment for discussing your children's needs.


Document Everything


Keeping thorough records can safeguard your emotional health and clarify any misunderstandings.


Start by:


  • Saving all communications: Screenshot texts, save emails, and keep records of important conversations. This can be a lifesaver if disagreements arise later.

  • Using a shared digital calendar: Applications like Google Calendar can help both parents keep track of schedules and commitments, ensuring transparency and reducing disputes over timing.


Documenting interactions helps you remain informed and can provide evidence should you need to involve authorities or legal professionals later.


Focus on Your Children


It's crucial to keep your children’s needs at the forefront of co-parenting discussions.


To maintain a child-centered approach, consider these options:


  • Encourage open dialogue: Create a safe space for your children to express their feelings about the co-parenting situation. This helps them process their emotions better. Try to not ask directive questions, keep them open-ended. Ex: How did your weekend go?

  • Engage in meaningful activities: Spend quality time doing fun activities together, whether it's playing in the park or having a movie night, to reinforce familial bonds and emotional stability.

  • Have a 'coming home routine': Children may be dysregulated after spending time at the other parents house, so having a routine they can expect can be helpful. This routine needs to be calming, regulating and safe. Try choosing activities that can be replicated easily no matter the time, day or weather.


By channeling your focus on the children, you can reduce the emotional burden and navigate difficult situations more effectively.


Wide angle view of a peaceful park surrounded by trees
A serene environment ideal for parenting conversations.

Seek Support


Coping with the emotional challenges of co-parenting with a narcissist can take a toll, making support networks invaluable.


To find help, you can:


  • Connect with others: Reach out to trusted friends or family for understanding and encouragement. Sharing experiences can lessen feelings of isolation.

  • Join support groups: Consider local or online support groups for co-parents facing similar issues. They provide a platform for sharing advice and resources. Onyx Counseling and Wellness Center has a virtual narcissistic abuse support group.


If this situation significantly impacts your emotional state, seeking a therapist or counselor can offer you specialized coping strategies tailored to your circumstances. Onyx Counseling and Wellness Center has therapists who specialize in narcissistic abuse recovery and are here to help.


Practice Self-Care


In a challenging co-parenting situation, it is critical to prioritize self-care.


Make time for activities that recharge you. Options can include:


  • Physical exercise: Regular workouts can greatly improve mood and reduce stress levels. Aim for at least 30 minutes of activity most days of the week.

  • Mindfulness practices: Consider yoga or meditation to help center your emotions and create mental clarity.

  • Transition Routine: Have your own routine you use when the kids go to the other parents house.


Establishing a routine filled with self-care helps enhance resilience and equips you to handle complex parenting challenges.


Eye-level view of a tranquil bedroom designed for relaxation
A cozy and calming bedroom space perfect for self-care.

When to Seek Legal Assistance


In extreme cases, legal intervention may be necessary to protect yourself and your children from a narcissistic co-parent.


If you face harassment, emotional abuse, or neglect, here are steps to consider:


  • Consult a family law attorney: They can help you understand your rights and navigate custody arrangements.

  • Document evidence of harmful behavior: Keeping detailed records can prove valuable in legal situations.


Prioritizing legal support ensures that your family's best interests are safeguarded.


Final Thoughts


Co-parenting with a narcissist can create numerous obstacles, but recognizing the behavior patterns and establishing effective strategies can lead to a healthier environment for yourself and your children. By setting boundaries, communicating effectively, focusing on your children, and seeking support, you can overcome challenges.


Remember that self-care is essential, as is understanding when to involve legal resources. By embracing these strategies, you can build a stable and nurturing atmosphere for both your children and yourself after divorce.

 
 
 

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706 W Ben White Blvd B220

Austin, TX 78704

(512) 649-5789

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